Security Strategies of Small States in a Changing World
Volume 3, Issue 2 (2017), pp. 7–15
Pub. online: 21 December 2017
Type: Research Article
Open Access
Received
1 November 2017
1 November 2017
Accepted
16 November 2017
16 November 2017
Published
21 December 2017
21 December 2017
Abstract
How are small states adjusting to a changing security environment and managing tensions with
greater powers in their neighbourhood? Much of the recent literature on small states spends a great deal
of time examining challenges to small states and their security policies. Scholars offer several strategies
that small states can employ to adjust to a changing security landscape. Small states have two broad
options – to focus on their own defence posture, trying to keep their autonomy and stay neutral, or use
different cooperative schemes – bandwagon with larger powers, form alliances against dominant powers,
or seek shelter and develop hedging strategies. This article reviews survival strategies employed by small
states and provides a basis to better understand the behaviour of small states in today’s contested security
environment.