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Staff Rides as a Pedagogical Tool in Professional Military Education (PME): Planning and Conducting Historical Staff Rides
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022), pp. 61–82
Mikael Weissmann   Jonas Björkqvist   Patrik Wiklund  

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https://doi.org/10.57767/jobs_2022_0014
Pub. online: 25 October 2022      Type: Research Article      Open accessOpen Access

Received
7 May 2022
Accepted
6 September 2022
Published
25 October 2022

Abstract

The use of various practical pedagogical tools is an important part of officer training. This is also an area where there is a long tradition in the training of officer cadets and officers in staff colleges as well as in the Armed Forces more generally. This article focuses on staff rides aimed at teaching tactics and operational arts based on historical examples. This type of staff-rides aims to learn from history with a bearing on the present and the future.
The article is organized as follows: first, the article gives a short overview of the history of staff rides, followed by a discussion on different types of staff rides. Then the focus shifts to ways to planning and carrying out a staff-ride. This includes the planning phase, reconnaissance, and the different pedagogical tools that can be used and their implementation. The article concludes with a discussion of how to think when planning and carrying out a staff rides, both practically and pedagogically. The article here presented a schematic model of the pedagogical dynamics of the staff ride for different target groups based on their pre-understanding and the complexity of different field exercises.

References

Notes

1. See Osperey Publishing. (2022) Browse by Series: Campaign. Available at: https://ospreypublishing.com/store/military-history/series-books/campaign, Accessed: 15 September 2022
2. See Casemate Publishers. (2022) Homepage. A vailable at: https://www.casematepublishers.com/, Accessed: 15 September 2022.
3. Of course, digital aids such as Google Maps, Google Earth and Google Street View can support planning, and both improve and streamline reconnaissance in many ways. They also make it possible, for example, in a time-efficient way to find possible new venues and get a reasonable picture of what they look like even beyond what the map says. Services like TripAdvisor and other guides are also useful in this respect.

References

 
Caddick‐Adams, Peter. (2005) ‘Footprints in the Mud: The British Army’s Approach to the Battlefield Tour Experience’, Defence Studies 5(1), pp. 15–26.
 
Ender, Morten G., Kimball, Raymond A., Sondheimer, Rachel M., and Bruhl, Jakob. (Eds.) (2021). Teaching and learning the West Point way: Educating the next generation of leaders. London: Routledge.
 
Halewood, Louis, Morgan-Owen, David. (2020) ‘Captains of War: History in Professional Military Education’, The RUSI Journal 165(7), pp. 46–54.
 
Haycock, R. G. (2005) ‘The Relevance and Role of the Battlefield Tour and the Staff Ride for Armed Forces in the 21st Century’, Defence Studies 5(1), pp. 5–14.
 
Howard, Michael. (1962) ‘The Use and Abuse of Military History’, Royal United Services Institution. Journal 107(625), pp. 4–10.
 
Högström, Ulf and Baudin, Arne. (2018) 'Fältövning: steget mellan tanke och handling', in Thunholm, Peter, Widén, Jerker and Wikström, Niklas. (Eds.) Militära arbetsmetoder: En lärobok i krigsvetenskap. Malmö: Universus Academic press. pp. 295–311.
 
Jacobs, James, Wassermann, Johan. (2021) 'The South African National War College military history staff ride as a deep learning experience'. Scientia Militaria 49(1), pp. 75-89.
 
Kiesling, Eugenia C. (2005) 'The United States Army’s Historical Staff Rides: History and Historiography', Defence Studies 5(1), pp. 48–58.
 
Knight, Peter G., Robertson, William G. (2020) The Staff Ride: Fundamentals, experiences, and techniques. Washington, DC: Center of Military History/ United States Army.
 
Lasconjarias, Guillaume. (2014) The Staff Ride: Using History to Build Leaders.
 
Melvin, R.A.M.S. (2005) ‘Contemporary Battlefield Tours and Staff Rides: A Military Practitioner’s View’, Defence Studies 5(1), pp. 59–80.
 
Parton, Neville. (2008) ‘The Future of the Staff Ride in the RAF’, The RUSI Journal 153(3), pp. 108–113.
 
Sheffield, Gary. (2008) ‘Military Past, Military Present, Military Future’, The RUSI Journal 153(3), pp. 102–107.

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Keywords
staff ride PME tactic land warfare

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